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4

Indication details

Control Arm
Investigator’s choice of ChT (paclitaxel, docetaxel or vinflunine)
Therapeutic Indication
Locally advanced or metastatic UC in adults who have received prior platinum-containing ChT
Tumour Type
Genitourinary Cancers
Tumour Sub-type
Urothelial Carcinoma
Tumour Stage
Locally advanced or metastatic
Trial Name
KEYNOTE-045
NCT Number
NCT02256436
Trial Phase
Phase III

Approval details

FDA Approval
FDA approved May 2017
EMA Approval
EMA (CHMP) July 2017 EC decision September 2017

Primary Outcome(s)

Primary Outcome(s)
PFS/OS
Evaluated Outcome
OS
Form(s)
Form 2a

Outcome Data

OS Control
7.2 months, 2-year OS: 14.3%
OS Gain
2.9 months, 2-year OS gain: 12.6%
OS HR
0.71 (0.59-0.86)

Adjustments

QoL Comment
Qol was an exploratory endpoint
Toxicity Comment
Fewer grade 3/4 treatment-related AEs versus control (p<0.001) but not affecting daily well-being.

Final Score (after adjustments)

Preliminary non-curative score

4

Final non-curative score

4

Scorecard details

ESMO-MCBS version
ESMO-MCBS v1.1
Scorecard ID
278
Scorecard version
1
Issue date
14.06.2021
Last update
21.12.2023
Pembrolizumab KEYNOTE-045

PRELIMINARY SCORE

OS

ADJUSTMENTS

Pembrolizumab KEYNOTE-045

FINAL SCORE

Overall Survival / Disease-Free Survival / Pathological Complete Response
4
Overall Survival
Progression-Free Survival
Non-inferiority (Improved Quality of Life or Reduced Adverse Events) / Response Rate
Overall Response Rate / Duration of Response
Genitourinary Cancers
Locally advanced or metastatic UC in adults who have received prior platinum-containing ChT
Pembrolizumab
Investigator’s choice of ChT (paclitaxel, docetaxel or vinflunine)

My watchlist

    pdf
    pptx

    Legend

    Information about symbols, abbrevations and color codes

    Red = negative
    Green = positive
    Grey = neutral
    ? Grey + ? = neutral with pending data
    DFS
    Disease-Free Survival
    DoR
    Duration of Response
    EFS
    Event-Free Survival
    HR
    Hazard Ratio
    NEB
    No evaluable benefit
    NI
    Non-inferiority Study
    ORR
    Overall Response Rate
    OS
    Overall Surival
    pCR
    Pathological Complete Response/Remission
    PFS
    Progression-Free Survival
    QoL
    Quality of Life
    RFS
    Relapse-Free Survival
    RR
    Response Rate

    QoL adjustments

    Other adjustments*

    Serious and disabling adverse effects

    Red = negative / deterioration

    Green = positive / improvement

    QoL adjustments

    Red = negative / deterioration

    Green = positive / improvement

    Other adjustments*

    Red = negative / deterioration

    Green = positive / improvement

    Serious and disabling adverse effects

    Red = negative / deterioration

    Green = positive / improvement

    * Other adjustments include:

    - Long-term plateau in the survival curve
    - Long-term plateau in the PFS curve
    - Early stopping or crossover
    - Only improved PFS mature data shows no OS advantage and no improved Qol.

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