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4

Indication details

Combined Agent(s)
Fulvestrant
Control Arm
Fulvestrant + placebo
Therapeutic Indication
Second-line treatment of hormone receptor-positive, HER2-negative locally advanced or metastatic BC who have received prior ET
Tumour Sub-type
Breast Cancer
Tumour Stage
Locally advanced or metastatic
Tumour Sub-Group
HR+ HER2-
Trial Name
MONARCH 2
NCT Number
NCT02107703
Trial Phase
Phase III

Approval details

FDA Approval
FDA approval September 2017
EMA Approval
EMA (CHMP) July 2018 EC decision September 2018

Primary Outcome(s)

Primary Outcome(s)
PFS
Evaluated Outcome
OS
Form(s)
Form 2a

Outcome Data

PFS Control
9.3 months
PFS Gain
7.1 months
PFS HR
0.55 (0.45-0.68)
OS Control
37.3 months
OS Gain
9.4 months
OS HR
0.76 (0.61-0.95)

Adjustments

QoL Comment
No global QoL benefit observed

Final Score (after adjustments)

Preliminary non-curative score

4

Final non-curative score

4

Scorecard details

ESMO-MCBS version
ESMO-MCBS v1.1
Scorecard ID
160
Scorecard version
1
Issue date
20.04.2020
Last update
14.08.2023
Abemaciclib MONARCH 2

PRELIMINARY SCORE

OS

ADJUSTMENTS

No global QoL benefit observed
Abemaciclib MONARCH 2

FINAL SCORE

Overall Survival / Disease-Free Survival / Pathological Complete Response
4
Overall Survival
Progression-Free Survival
Non-inferiority (Improved Quality of Life or Reduced Adverse Events) / Response Rate
Overall Response Rate / Duration of Response
Second-line treatment of hormone receptor-positive, HER2-negative locally advanced or metastatic BC who have received prior ET
Abemaciclib + Fulvestrant
Fulvestrant + placebo

My watchlist

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    Legend

    Information about symbols, abbrevations and color codes

    Red = negative
    Green = positive
    Grey = neutral
    ? Grey + ? = neutral with pending data
    DFS
    Disease-Free Survival
    DoR
    Duration of Response
    EFS
    Event-Free Survival
    HR
    Hazard Ratio
    NEB
    No evaluable benefit
    NI
    Non-inferiority Study
    ORR
    Overall Response Rate
    OS
    Overall Surival
    pCR
    Pathological Complete Response/Remission
    PFS
    Progression-Free Survival
    QoL
    Quality of Life
    RFS
    Relapse-Free Survival
    RR
    Response Rate

    QoL adjustments

    Other adjustments*

    Serious and disabling adverse effects

    Red = negative / deterioration

    Green = positive / improvement

    QoL adjustments

    Red = negative / deterioration

    Green = positive / improvement

    Other adjustments*

    Red = negative / deterioration

    Green = positive / improvement

    Serious and disabling adverse effects

    Red = negative / deterioration

    Green = positive / improvement

    * Other adjustments include:

    - Long-term plateau in the survival curve
    - Long-term plateau in the PFS curve
    - Early stopping or crossover
    - Only improved PFS mature data shows no OS advantage and no improved Qol.

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