ESMO-MCBS scores are based on peer reviewed clinical trial reports. They are generated using a validated standard methodology and are reviewed by a team of clinicians and statisticians before publication. ESMO-MCBS scores should be interpreted in the context of an evolving treatment landscape, in connection with clinical practice guidelines.
Treatment for adult patients with advanced or metastatic gastric cancer, gastroesophageal junction cancer and oesophageal adenocarcinoma CheckMate 649
Gastrointestinal Cancers
Gastric or gastroesophageal junction cancer and oesophageal adenocarcinoma
-
CheckMate 649
1
PRELIMINARY SCORE
OS
ADJUSTMENTS
SCORE
F2a
1
Nivolumab
Fluoropyrimidine + platinum ChT (FOLFOX or CAPOX)
ChT (FOLFOX or CAPOX)
First‑line treatment for patients with HER2‑negative advanced or metastatic gastric, gastroesophageal junction or oesophageal adenocarcinoma whose tumours express PD-L1 with a CPS ≥5CheckMate 649
Gastrointestinal Cancers
Gastric or gastroesophageal junction cancer and oesophageal adenocarcinoma
HER2- PD-L1 CPS ≥5
CheckMate 649
4
PRELIMINARY SCORE
OS
ADJUSTMENTS
SCORE
F2a
4
Pralsetinib
-
Single arm
Treatment for adult patients with metastatic rearranged during transfection (RET) fusion-positive non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) as detected by an FDA-approved testARROW
Thoracic Malignancies
Non-small-cell Lung Cancer
RET fusion-positive
ARROW
3
PRELIMINARY SCORE
ORR
ADJUSTMENTS
SCORE
F3
3
Pralsetinib
-
Single arm
Treatment for adult patients with metastatic RET fusion-positive non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) not previously treated with a RET inhibitorARROW
Breast Cancer
Non-small-cell Lung Cancer
RET fusion-positive
ARROW
3
PRELIMINARY SCORE
ORR
ADJUSTMENTS
SCORE
F3
3
Pembrolizumab
-
Single arm cohort study
Patients with unresectable or metastatic dMMR/MSI-H solid tumours that have progressed following prior treatment and have no alternative treatment options KEYNOTE-158 - Cohort K
Tumour agnostic
-
dMMR/MSI-H
KEYNOTE-158 - Cohort K
3
PRELIMINARY SCORE
ORR
ADJUSTMENTS
SCORE
F3
3
Trastuzumab
ChT (cisplatin + capecitabine or 5-FU)
ChT
HER2-positive metastatic adenocarcinoma of the stomach or gastroesophageal junction in patients who have not received prior anti-cancer treatment for their metastatic diseaseToGA
Gastrointestinal Cancers
Stomach or gastroesophageal junction cancer
HER2+
ToGA
3
PRELIMINARY SCORE
OS
ADJUSTMENTS
SCORE
F2a
3
Ivosidenib
-
Placebo
For adult patients with locally advanced or metastatic cholangiocarcinoma with an IDH1 R132 mutation who were previously treated by at least one prior line of systemic therapy.ClarIDHy
Gastrointestinal Cancers
Cholangiocarcinoma
IDH1
ClarIDHy
2
PRELIMINARY SCORE
PFS
ADJUSTMENTS
SCORE
F2b
2
Mobocertinib
-
Single arm
Locally advanced or metastatic NSCLC with EGFR exon 20 insertion mutations, with progression on or after platinum-based ChTStudy 101
Thoracic Malignancies
Non-small-cell Lung Cancer
EGFR+ exon 20 insertion mutations
Study 101
2
PRELIMINARY SCORE
ORR
ADJUSTMENTS
SCORE
F3
2
Tisotumab vedotin
-
Single arm (Phase II)
Adult patients with recurrent or metastatic cervical cancer with disease progression on or after ChTinnovaTV 204
Gynaecological Malignancies
Cervical Cancer
-
innovaTV 204
2
PRELIMINARY SCORE
ORR
ADJUSTMENTS
SCORE
F3
2
Trifluridine/Tipiracil (TAS-102)
-
Placebo
Treatment of patients with mCRC in patients who have been previously treated with, or are not considered candidates for, available therapies including fluoropyrimidine-, oxaliplatin- and irinotecan-based ChT, anti-VEGF agents and anti-EGFR agents RECOURSE
Gastrointestinal Cancers
Colorectal Cancer
-
RECOURSE
3
PRELIMINARY SCORE
OS
ADJUSTMENTS
SCORE
F2a
3
Pembrolizumab
-
ChT (5-fluorouracil–based therapy with or without bevacizumab or cetuximab)
First-line treatment of adults with MSI-H or dMMR mCRCKEYNOTE-177
Gastrointestinal Cancers
Colorectal Cancer
dMMR+ or MSI-H+
KEYNOTE-177
4
PRELIMINARY SCORE
PFS
ADJUSTMENTS
SCORE
F2b
4
Cabozantinib
-
Placebo
Treatment of adult patients with locally advanced or metastatic differentiated thyroid carcinoma, refractory or not eligible to radioactive iodine who have progressed during or after prior systemic therapyCOSMIC-311
Endocrine Tumours
Thyroid cancer - differentiated
-
COSMIC-311
2
PRELIMINARY SCORE
PFS
ADJUSTMENTS
SCORE
F2b
2
Pralsetinib
-
Single arm
Adult and pediatric patients 12 years of age and older with advanced or metastatic RET-mutant MTC who require systemic therapyARROW
Endocrine Tumours
Thyroid Cancer - medullary
RET-mutant
ARROW
3
PRELIMINARY SCORE
ORR
ADJUSTMENTS
SCORE
F3
3
Pralsetinib
-
Single arm
Adult and paediatric patients 12 years of age and older with advanced or metastatic RETfusion-positive thyroid cancer who require systemic therapy and who are RAI-refractoryARROW
Endocrine Tumours
Thyroid cancer - differentiated
RET fusion-positive
ARROW
3
PRELIMINARY SCORE
ORR
ADJUSTMENTS
SCORE
F3
3
Atezolizumab
-
Best supportive care
Adjuvant treatment following resection and platinum-based ChT for adult patients with Stage II to IIIA NSCLC whose tumors have PD-L1 expression on ≥1% of tumor cellsIMpower010
Thoracic Malignancies
Non-small-cell Lung Cancer
PD-L1 ≥1%
IMpower010
A
PRELIMINARY SCORE
DFS
ADJUSTMENTS
SCORE
F1
A
Pembrolizumab
ChT with our without bevacizumab
Placebo + ChT with our without bevacizumab
Persistent, recurrent, or metastatic cervical cancer in adults whose tumours express PD-L1 with a CPS ≥1 KEYNOTE-826
Gynaecological Malignancies
Cervical Cancer
PD-L1 (CPS ≥1)
KEYNOTE-826
4
PRELIMINARY SCORE
OS
ADJUSTMENTS
SCORE
F2a
4
Pembrolizumab
Cisplatin + 5-FU
Placebo + cisplatin + 5-FU
First-line treatment locally advanced or metastatic oesophageal or gastroesophageal junction carcinoma that is not amenable to surgical resection or definitive CRT in combination with platinum- and fluoropyrimidine-based ChTKEYNOTE-590
Gastrointestinal Cancers
Oesophageal or gastroesophageal junction carcinoma
HER2- GEJ (all randomized)
KEYNOTE-590
4
PRELIMINARY SCORE
OS
ADJUSTMENTS
SCORE
F2a
4
Pembrolizumab
Cisplatin + 5-FU
Placebo + cisplatin + 5-FU
Pembrolizumab in combination with platinum and fluoropyrimidine-based chemotherapy, is indicated for the first-line treatment of locally advanced unresectable or metastatic carcinoma of the oesophagus in adults whose tumours express PD-L1 with a CPS ≥ 10KEYNOTE-590
Gastrointestinal Cancers
Oesophageal squamous cell carcinoma
PD-L1 CPS ≥10
KEYNOTE-590
4
PRELIMINARY SCORE
OS
ADJUSTMENTS
SCORE
F2a
4
Pembrolizumab
Cisplatin and 5-FU ChT
Placebo + cisplatin and 5-FU ChT
First-line treatmentKEYNOTE-590
Gastrointestinal Cancers
Oesophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HER2- GEJ (squamous cell)
KEYNOTE-590
3
PRELIMINARY SCORE
OS
ADJUSTMENTS
SCORE
F2a
3
Pembrolizumab
Cisplatin and 5-FU ChT
Placebo + cisplatin and 5-FU ChT
First-line treatmentKEYNOTE-590
Gastrointestinal Cancers
Oesophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HER2- GEJ PD-L1 (squamous cell) CPS ≥10
KEYNOTE-590
4
PRELIMINARY SCORE
OS
ADJUSTMENTS
SCORE
F2a
4
Nab-sirolimus
-
Single arm
Nab-sirolimus for the efficacy in Patients With Advanced Malignant Perivascular Epithelioid Cell Tumors (PEComa).AMPECT
Sarcoma
Perivascular epithelioid
-
AMPECT
3
PRELIMINARY SCORE
ORR
ADJUSTMENTS
SCORE
F3
3
Pembrolizumab
-
Placebo
Adjuvant treatment of adults with RCC at increased risk of recurrence following nephrectomy, or following nephrectomy and resection of metastatic lesionsKEYNOTE-564
Genitourinary Cancers
Renal cell cancer
-
KEYNOTE-564
A
PRELIMINARY SCORE
DFS
ADJUSTMENTS
SCORE
F1
A
Belzutifan
-
Single arm
EMA: Belzutifan as monotherapy for the treatment of adult patients with von Hippel-Lindau disease who require therapy for associated, localised renal cell carcinoma (RCC), central nervous system (CNS) haemangioblastomas, or pancreatic neuroendocrine tumours (pNET), and for whom localised procedures are unsuitable. FDA: For adult patients with von Hippel-Lindau (VHL) disease who require therapy for associated renal cell carcinoma (RCC), central nervous system (CNS) hemangioblastomas, or pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors (pNET), not requiring immediate surgery.MK-6482 (Study 004)
Genitourinary Cancers
von Hippel-Lindau disease-associated Renal Cell Carcinoma
-
MK-6482 (Study 004)
3
PRELIMINARY SCORE
ORR
ADJUSTMENTS
SCORE
F3
3
FOLFOX (folinic acid, fluorouracil, oxaliplatin)
-
Symptomatic care
Second-line treatment of advanced biliary tract cancerABC-06
Gastrointestinal Cancers
Biliary tract cancer
-
ABC-06
1
PRELIMINARY SCORE
OS
ADJUSTMENTS
SCORE
F2a
1
Tebentafusp
-
Investigator Choice (either dacarbazine, ipilimumab or pembrolizumab)
Treatment of human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-A*02:01-positive adult patients with unresectable or metastatic uveal melanomaIMCgp100-202
Skin Cancers
Uveal melanoma
HLA-A*0201positive
IMCgp100-202
4
PRELIMINARY SCORE
OS
ADJUSTMENTS
SCORE
F2a
4
Amivantamab
-
Single arm
Advanced NSCLC with activating EGFR exon 20 insertion mutations, after failure of platinum-based therapyCHRYSALIS
EMA: Pembrolizumab for the first-line treatment of locally advanced unresectable or metastatic HER2-positive gastric or gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma in adults whose tumours express PD-L1 with a CPS ≥1. FDA: Pembrolizumab in combination with trastuzumab, fluoropyrimidine- and platinum-containing chemotherapy for the first-line treatment of patients with locally advanced unresectable or metastatic HER2 positive gastric or gastroesophageal junction (GEJ) adenocarcinoma whose tumors express PD-L1 (CPS ≥1).KEYNOTE-811
Gastrointestinal Cancers
Gastric or gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma
HER-2 positive
KEYNOTE-811
3
PRELIMINARY SCORE
OS
ADJUSTMENTS
SCORE
F2a
3
Pembrolizumab
-
Single arm cohort study
Patients with unresectable of metastatic TMB-H solid tumours that have progressed following prior treatment and have no alternative treatment options KEYNOTE-158
TMB-H solid tumours
-
TMB-H
KEYNOTE-158
3
PRELIMINARY SCORE
ORR
ADJUSTMENTS
SCORE
F3
3
Pembrolizumab
-
Single arm cohort study (Phase II)
Patients with advanced or recurrent dMMR/MSI-H endometrial carcinoma who have disease progression on or following prior treatment with a platinum-containing therapy in any setting and who are not candidates for curative surgery or radiationKEYNOTE-158
Gynaecological Malignancies
Endometrial Cancer
dMMR/MSI-H
KEYNOTE-158
3
PRELIMINARY SCORE
ORR
ADJUSTMENTS
SCORE
F3
3
Relugolix
-
Leuprolide
Treatment of adult patients with advanced HSPC HERO
Genitourinary Cancers
Prostate cancer
-
HERO
4
PRELIMINARY SCORE
NI
ADJUSTMENTS
SCORE
F2c
4
Watchlist
Tested Agent(s)
Combined Agent(s)
Control Arm
Therapeutic Indication
Tumour Type
Tumour Sub-type
Tumour Sub-group
Trial Name
Ref.
Score
Scorecard
Scorecard
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